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^ 高さアクセント. コトバンクより2020年8月9日閲覧。
^ 高アクセント. コトバンクより2020年8月9日閲覧。
^ Hualde, Jose Ignacio (1986). “Tone and Stress in Basque: A Preliminary Survey”. Anuario del Seminario de Filologia Vasca Julio de Urquijo: International journal of basque linguistics and philology 20 (3): 867?896. doi:10.1387/asju.22420. ISSN 0582-6152. https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=2782523.
^ Demers, Richard; Escalante, Fernando; Jelinik, Eloise (1999). “Prominence in Yaqui Words”. International Journal of American Linguistics 65 (1): 40?55. doi:10.1086/466375. JSTOR 1265972.
^ Chen, Matthew Y. (2000). Tone Sandhi: Patterns across Chinese Dialects. Cambridge University Press. p. 223. ISBN 9781139431491
^ a b c d e Levi, Susannah V. (2005-06). “Acoustic correlates of lexical accent in Turkish” (英語). Journal of the International Phonetic Association 35 (1): 73?97. doi:10.1017/S0025100305001921. ISSN 1475-3502. https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-the-international-phonetic-association/article/abs/acoustic-correlates-of-lexical-accent-in-turkish/8D9860DB459EF275238D64B946009294.
^ Hyman, Larry M. (2006-08). ⇒“Word-prosodic typology” (英語). Phonology 23 (02): 225?257. doi:10.1017/S0952675706000893. ISSN 0952-6757. ⇒http://www.journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0952675706000893.
^ Gordon, Matthew (2014). “Part I - The phenomenon of stress”. In van der Hulst, Harry. Disentangling stress and pitch-accent: a typology of prominence at different prosodic levels. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 83?118. doi:10.1017/cbo9781139600408.005. ISBN 978-1-107-03951-3. https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/word-stress/disentangling-stress-and-pitchaccent-a-typology-of-prominence-at-different-prosodic-levels/8FD79CB1FE16A12903AD0F19F27D3B8B
^ Zanten, Ellen van & Philomena Dol (2010). "Word stress and pitch accent in Papuan languages. In: Hulst, Harry van der, Rob Goedemans & Ellen van Zanten (eds) (2010). A survey of word accentual patterns in the languages of the world. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton, p. 120.
^ Downing, Laura (2010). "Accent in African languages". In Harry van der Hulst, Rob Goedemans, Ellen van Zanten (eds.) A Survey of Word Accentual Patterns in the Languages of the World, p. 411.
^ Hayes, Bruce (1995) Metrical stress theory: Principles and case studies. University of Chicago Press; p. 50.
^ Kohnlein, Bjorn (2013), "Optimizing the relation between tone and prominence: Evidence from Franconian, Scandinavian, and Serbo-Croatian tone accent systems". Lingua 131 (2013) 1-28
^ Beckman, Mary, (1986). Stress and Non-stress Accent. Dordrecht: Foris.
^ Hyman, L.M. (2012). "Do all languages have word-accent?" UC Berkeley Phonology Lab Annual Report (2012), p. 35.
^ Downing, L.R.; Mtenje, A.D. (2017), The Phonology of Chichewa, p. 133.
^ Downing, Laura (2010). "Accent in African languages". In Harry van der Hulst, Rob Goedemans, Ellen van Zanten (eds.) A Survey of Word Accentual Patterns in the Languages of the World, p. 382.
^ Larry Hyman, ⇒"How (not) to do phonological typology: the case of pitch-accent", Language Sciences (2009), 31: 213-238
^ Hyman, L. (2000), "Privative Tone in Bantu".
^ Nash, J.A. (1994), "Underlying Low Tones in Ruwund". Studies in African Linguistics Volume 23, Number 3,1992-1994.
^ Zec, D., & Zsiga, E. (2010). "Interaction of Tone and Stress in Standard Serbian" (Formal Approaches to Slavic Linguistics 18, 535?555. Ann Arbor, Mich.: Michigan Slavic Publications.)
^ Whitney, William Dwight (1879), Sanskrit Grammar ch. 2, §§81?3.
^ Allen, W. Sidney (1987), Vox Graeca (3rd edition), p. 121.
^ Tomas Riad "Scandinavian accent typology". Sprachtypol. Univ. Forsch. (STUF), Berlin 59 (2006) 1, 36?55; pp. 38?9.
^ Cooper, S.E. (2015). Bangor University PhD thesis. ⇒"Intonation in Anglesey Welsh", p. 165.
^ Louw, Johan K. (1987). Pang'onopang'ono ndi Mtolo: Chichewa: A Practical Course. UNISA Press, vol. 3, p. 22, 60.
^ a b Downing, L.M. & Mtenje, A.D. (2017), The Phonology of Chichewa, p. 119.
^ Cf. Hyman, L.M. (2007) "Tone: Is it different?". UC Berkeley Phonology Lab Annual Report (2007), p. 500.
^ Yip, Moira (2002) Tone, pp. 8?9.
^ Begu?, Ga?per (2016) "The Phonetics of the Independent Svarita in Vedic". in Stephanie W. Jamison, H. Craig Melchert, and Brent Vine (eds.). 2016. Proceedings of the 26th Annual UCLA Indo-European Conference. Bremen: Hempen. 1?12.
^ Kamoga, F.K. & Stevick (1968). ⇒Luganda Basic Course., pp. ix?x.
^ Dutcher, Katharine & Mary Paster (2008), ⇒"Contour Tone Distribution in Luganda" Proceedings of the 27th West Coast Conference on Formal Linguistics, ed. Natasha Abner and Jason Bishop, 123-131. Somerville, MA: Cascadilla Proceedings Project.
^ a b Smyth, H.W. (1920) Greek Grammar, §169.
^ Inkelas, Sharon & Draga Zec (1988). "Serbo-Croatian pitch accent". Language 64.227?248, pp. 230?1, quoted in Hyman, L.M. (2007) "Tone: Is it different?". UC Berkeley Phonology Lab Annual Report (2007).
^ Seikilos epitaph line 4. See also: Devine, A.M.; Stephens, Laurence D. (1991). "Dionysius of Halicarnassus, De Compositione Verborum XI: Reconstructing the Phonetics of the Greek Accent". Transactions of the American Philological Association. 121: 229?286; pages 272, 283.
^ Hyman, L.M. (2007) "Tone: Is it different?". UC Berkeley Phonology Lab Annual Report (2007), p. 498.
^ Hagberg, Larry (2008). "An Acoustic Analysis of Yaqui Stress". Friends of Uto-Aztecan, October 3, 2008, University of Arizona.
^ Kamoga, F.K. & Earl Stevick (1968). ⇒Luganda Basic Course. Foreign Service Institute, Washington, pp. 105, 29.
^ Downing, L.J. & Mtenje, A.D. (2017) The Phonology of Chichewa, p. 122.
^ Hualde, J.I. (2006). "Remarks on Word-Prosodic Typology". BLS 32, No 1 2006. DOI (published by the Berkeley Linguistics Society and the Linguistic Society of America), p. 161.
^ Kamoga, F.K. & Stevick (1968). ⇒Luganda Basic Course. Foreign Service Institute, Washington; p. xviii.
^ a b c Hyman, Larry M. (2009). ⇒"How (not) to do phonological typology: the case of pitch-accent". Language Sciences 31, 213?238.
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