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陰謀論者

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Brotherton, Robert; French, Christopher C. (2014). “Belief in Conspiracy Theories and Susceptibility to the Conjunction Fallacy”. Applied Cognitive Psychology 28 (2): 238?248. doi:10.1002/acp.2995. ISSN 0888-4080. "A conspiracy theory can be defined as an unverified and relatively implausible allegation of conspiracy, claiming that significant events are the result of a secret plot carried out by a preternaturally sinister and powerful group of people."

Jonason, Peter Karl; March, Evita; Springer, Jordan (2019). “Belief in conspiracy theories: The predictive role of schizotypy, Machiavellianism, and primary psychopathy”. PLOS ONE 14 (12): e0225964. Bibcode: 2019PLoSO..1425964M. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0225964. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 6890261. PMID 31794581. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6890261/. "Conspiracy theories are a subset of false beliefs, and generally implicate a malevolent force (e.g., a government body or secret society) involved in orchestrating major events or providing misinformation regarding the details of events to an unwitting public, in part of a plot towards achieving a sinister goal."

^ a b Byford, Jovan (2011). Conspiracy theories : a critical introduction. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 9780230349216. OCLC 802867724
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Thresher-Andrews, Christopher (2013). ⇒“An introduction into the world of conspiracy”. PsyPAG Quarterly 88: 5?8. ⇒http://www.psypag.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/Issue-88.pdf. "Conspiracy theories are unsubstantiated, less plausible alternatives to the mainstream explanation of the event; they assume everything is intended, with malignity. Crucially, they are also epistemically self-insulating in their construction and arguments."

^ a b c d Andrade, Gabriel (April 2020). “Medical conspiracy theories: Cognitive science and implications for ethics”. Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy (Springer on behalf of the European Society for Philosophy of Medicine and Healthcare) 23 (3): 505?518. doi:10.1007/s11019-020-09951-6. ISSN 1572-8633. PMC 7161434. PMID 32301040. オリジナルの8 May 2020時点におけるアーカイブ。. https://web.archive.org/web/20200508193924/https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11019-020-09951-6.pdf 2021年10月7日閲覧。.
^ a b c d e Barkun, Michael (2016). “Conspiracy Theories as Stigmatized Knowledge”. Diogenes: 039219211666928. doi:10.1177/0392192116669288.
^ a b Brotherton, Robert (2013). ⇒“Towards a definition of ‘conspiracy theory’”. PsyPAG Quarterly 88: 9?14. ⇒http://www.psypag.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/Issue-88.pdf. "A conspiracy theory is not merely one candidate explanation among other equally plausible alternatives. Rather, the label refers to a claim which runs counter to a more plausible and widely accepted account...[Conspiratorial beliefs are] invariably at odds with the mainstream consensus among scientists, historians, or other legitimate judges of the claim’s veracity."
^ a b c d e f g h i j Brotherton, Robert (2013). ⇒“Towards a definition of ‘conspiracy theory’”. PsyPAG Quarterly 88: 9?14. ⇒http://www.psypag.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/Issue-88.pdf.
^ Oxford English Dictionary Second Edition on CD-ROM (v. 4.0), Oxford University Press, 2009, s.v. 4
^ Johnson, Allen (July 1909). “Reviewed Work: The Repeal of the Missouri Compromise: Its Origin and Authorship by P. Orman Ray”. The American Historical Review 14 (4): 835?836. doi:10.2307/1837085. hdl:2027/loc.ark:/13960/t27948c87. JSTOR 1837085. "The claim that [David R.] Atchison was the originator of the [Missouri Compromise] repeal may be termed a recrudescence of the conspiracy theory first asserted by Colonel John A. Parker of Virginia in 1880."
^ Robertson, Lockhart; Association of Medical Officers of Asylums and Hospitals for the Insane (London, England); Medico-psychological Association of Great Britain and Ireland; Royal Medico-psychological Association (April 1870). Maudsley, Henry; Sibbald, John. eds. “The Report of a Quarterly Meeting of the Medico-Psychological Association, held in London at the Royal Medico-Chirurgical Society, by permission of the President and Council, on the 27th January, 1870. [in Part IV. Psychological News.”]. The Journal of Mental Science (London: Longman, Green, Longman, & Roberts) XVI (73). ISSN 0368-315X. OCLC 4642826321. https://books.google.com/books?id=VsRMAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA141. "The theory of Dr. Sankey as to the manner in which these injuries to the chest occurred in asylums deserved our careful attention. It was at least more plausible that the conspiracy theory of Mr. Charles Reade, and the precautionary measure suggested by Dr. Sankey of using a padded waistcoat in recent cases of mania with general paralysis?in which mental condition nearly all these cases under discussion were?seemed to him of practical value."

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