言語の起源 - 暇つぶしWikipedia

言語の起源

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^ Chomsky, N. (2005). Three factors in language design. Linguistic Inquiry 36(1): 1-22.
^ Pinker, S. and P. Bloom (1990). Natural language and natural selection. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 13: 707-84.
^ Pinker, S. (1994). The Language Instinct. London: Penguin.
^ Ulbaek, I. (1998). The origin of language and cognition. In J. R. Hurford, M. Studdert-Kennedy and C. D. Knight (eds), Approaches to the evolution of language: social and cognitive bases. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 30-43.
^ Tomasello, M. 1996. The cultural roots of language. In Velichkovsky, B. M. and D. M. Rumbaugh (eds), Communicating Meaning. The evolution and development of language. Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum, pp. 275-307.
^ Pika, S. and Mitani, J. C. 2006. 'Referential gesturing in wild chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes)'. Current Biology, 16.191-192.
^ The Economist, " ⇒The evolution of language: Babel or babble?", 16 April 2011, pp. 85-86.
^ Cross, I. & Woodruff, G. E. (2009). ⇒Music as a communicative medium. In R. Botha and C. Knight (eds) The Prehistory of Language (pp113-144), Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 77-98.
^ Knight, C. and C. Power (2011). ⇒Social conditions for the evolutionary emergence of language. In M. Tallerman and K. Gibson (eds), Handbook of Language Evolution. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 346-49.
^ Rappaport, R. A. (1999). Ritual and Religion in the Making of Humanity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
^ Knight, C. (2010). ⇒'Honest fakes' and language origins. Journal of Consciousness Studies, 15: 10-11, pp. 236-48.
^ Knight, C. (2010). ⇒The origins of symbolic culture. In Ulrich J. Frey, Charlotte Stormer and Kai P. Willfuhr (eds) 2010. Homo Novus ? A Human Without Illusions. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag, pp. 193-211.
^ a b Knight, C. 1998. Ritual/speech coevolution: a solution to the problem of deception. In J. R. Hurford, M. Studdert-Kennedy and C. Knight (eds), Approaches to the Evolution of Language: Social and cognitive bases. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 68-91.
^ Knight, C. 2006. Language co-evolved with the rule of law. In A. Cangelosi, A. D. M. Smith and K. Smith (eds) The evolution of language. Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference (EVOLANG 6). New Jersey & London: World Scientific Publishing, pp. 168-75.
^ Savage-Rumbaugh, E.S. and K. McDonald (1988). Deception and social manipulation in symbol-using apes. In R. W. Byrne and A. Whiten (eds), Machiavellian Intelligence. Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 224-237.
^ Kegl, J., A. Senghas and M. Coppola (1998). Creation through Contact: Sign language emergence and sign language change in Nicaragua. In M. DeGraff (ed.), Language Creation and Change: Creolization, Diachrony and Development. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
^ Lieberman, P. and E. S. Crelin (1971). On the speech of Neandertal Man. Linguistic Inquiry 2: 203-22.
^ Arensburg, B., A. M. B. Vandermeersch, H. Duday, L. A. Schepartz and Y. Rak (1989). A Middle Palaeolithic human hyoid bone. Nature 338: 758-760.
^ Diller, K. C. and R. L. Cann (2009). Evidence against a genetic-based revolution in language 50,000 years ago. In R. Botha and C. Knight (eds), The Cradle of Language. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 135-149.
^ Henshilwood, C. S. and B. Dubreuil (2009). Reading the artifacts: gleaning language skills from the Middle Stone Age in southern Africa. In R. Botha and C. Knight (eds), The Cradle of Language. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 41-61.
^ Knight, C., (2009). Language, ochre and the rule of law. In R. Botha and C. Knight (eds), The Cradle of Language. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 281-303.
^ Watts, I. (2009). Red ochre, body painting, and language: interpreting the Blombos ochre. In R. Botha and C. Knight (eds), The Cradle of Language. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 62-92.
^ Arcadi, A. C. 2000. Vocal responsiveness in male wild chimpanzees: implications for the evolution of language. Journal of Human Evolution, 39, 205-223.
^ Bower, Bruce (1994年6月11日). “Talking back in time; prehistoric origins of language attract new data and debate - language evolution”. Science News on Bnet (Technology Industry). CBS Interactive News Service. 2012年7月13日時点の ⇒オリジナルよりアーカイブ。2010年9月29日閲覧。
^ Botha, R. and C. Knight (eds) 2009. The Cradle of Language. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
^ Pinker, S. (2003) Language as an adaptation to the cognitive niche, in M. H. Christiansen and S. Kirby (eds), Language Evolution. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 16-37.
^ Sampson, G., D. Gil and P. Trudghill (eds), Language Complexity as an Evolving Variable. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
^ Arcadi, A. C. (2000). Vocal responsiveness in male wild chimpanzees: implications for the evolution of language. Journal of Human Evolution, 39, 205-223.
^ Goodall, J. 1986. The Chimpanzees of Gombe. Patterns of behavior. Cambridge, MA and London: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, p. 125.
^ a b Freeman, Scott; Jon C. Herron., Evolutionary Analysis (4th ed.), Pearson Education, Inc. (2007), ISBN 0-13-227584-8 pages 789-90
^ Evolve (tv show): Communication
^ RedOrbit: Primate and Human Language Use Same Brain Regions
^ a b c d e Diamond, Jared (1992, 2006). The Third Chimpanzee: The Evolution and Future of the Human Animal. New York: Harper Perennial. pp. 141?167. ISBN 0060183071
^ Wade, Nicholas (2006年5月23日). ⇒“Nigerian Monkeys Drop Hints on Language Origin”. The New York Times. ⇒http://www.nytimes.com/2006/05/23/science/23lang.html?ex=1306036800&en=7012db68d9bb1cc5&ei=5088&partner=rssnyt&emc=rss 2007年9月9日閲覧。
^ Aronoff, Mark; Rees-Miller, Janie, eds (2001). The Handbook of Linguistics. Oxford: Blackwell Publishers. pp. 1?18. ISBN 1405102527
^ Fitch, W. Tecumseh. “ ⇒The Evolution of Speech: A Comparative Review” (PDF). 2007年9月9日閲覧。
^ Ohala, John J.. (2000). ⇒The irrelevance of the lowered larynx in modern man for the development of speech. In ⇒Evolution of Language - Paris conference (pp. 171-172).
^ Bickerton, Adam's Tongue (2009).
^ Olson, Steve (2002). Mapping Human History. Houghton Mifflin Books. ISBN 0618352104. "Any adaptations produced by evolution are useful only in the present, not in some vaguely defined future. So the vocal anatomy and neural circuits needed for language could not have arisen for something that did not yet exist"
^ Ruhlen, Merritt (1994). Origin of Language. New York, NY: Wiley. p. 3. ISBN 0471584266. "Earlier human ancestors, such as Homo habilis and Homo erectus, would likely have possessed less developed forms of language, forms intermediate between the rudimentary communicative systems of, say, chimpanzees and modern human languages"
^ [[Steven Mithen |Mithen, Steven J.]] (2006). The Singing Neanderthals: The Origins of Music, Language, Mind, and Body. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. ISBN 0-674-02192-4

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