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^ “Genome info used to reconstruct face of Jomon Period woman from about 3,800 years ago” (英語). Mainichi Daily News. (2018年3月18日). https://mainichi.jp/english/articles/20180318/p2a/00m/0na/004000c 2019年8月13日閲覧。 
^ Jinam, Timothy A.; Kanzawa-Kiriyama, Hideaki; Inoue, Ituro; Tokunaga, Katsushi; Omoto, Keiichi; Saitou, Naruya (October 2015). “Unique characteristics of the Ainu population in Northern Japan”. Journal of Human Genetics 60 (10): 565?571. doi:10.1038/jhg.2015.79. PMID 26178428. "「これらには、ヨーロッパ人の顔の構造に関連する2つの遺伝子が含まれる。」" 
^ a b OSAMU KONDO, HITOSHI FUKASE, TAKASHI FUKUMOTO (2017). “Regional variations in the Jomon population revisited on craniofacial morphology”. Anthropological Science (日本人類学会) 125 (2): 85-100. doi:10.1537/ase.170428. ISSN 0918-7960. NAID 130006086850. 
^ Brace, C Loring and Nelson, A Russell and Seguchi, Noriko and Oe, Hiroaki and Sering, Leslie and Qifeng, Pan and Yongyi, Li and Tumen, Dashtseveg (2001). “Old World sources of the first New World human inhabitants: a comparative craniofacial view”. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (National Acad Sciences) 98 (17): 10017-10022. doi:10.1073/pnas.171305898. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.171305898. 
^ a b 藤尾(2002), p. 94-100.
^ Habu, Junko and Fawcett, Clare (1999). “Jomon archaeology and the representation of Japanese origins”. Antiquity (Cambridge University Press) 73 (281): 587-593. doi:10.1017/S0003598X00065157. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003598X00065157. 
^ a b c Cooke, Niall P.; Mattiangeli, Valeria; Cassidy, Lara M.; Okazaki, Kenji; Stokes, Caroline A.; Onbe, Shin; Hatakeyama, Satoshi; Machida, Kenichi et al.. “Ancient genomics reveals tripartite origins of Japanese populations”. Science Advances 7 (38): eabh2419. doi:10.1126/sciadv.abh2419. ISSN 2375-2548. PMC 8448447. PMID 34533991. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8448447/. 
^ 崎谷満 (2005.8). “『DNAが解き明かす日本人の系譜』”. 科学 (勉誠出版). 
^ SATOYOUICHI, SHINKATOSHIKATSU, EWIS ASHRAF A., YAMAUCHIAIKO, IWAMOTOTERUAKI, NAKAHORIYUTAKA (2014). “Overview of genetic variation in the Y chromosome of modern Japanese males.(邦題抄訳:現代日本男のY染色体の遺伝のバリエーションの概要)”. Anthropological Science (日本人類学会) 122 (3): 131-136. doi:10.1537/ase.140709. ISSN 0918-7960. NAID 130004694074. https://doi.org/10.1537/ase.140709. 
^ Michael F. Hammer (2005) (PDF). ⇒Dual origins of the Japanese: common ground for hunter-gatherer and farmer Y chromosomes. The Japan Society of Human Genetics and Springer-Verlag. ⇒http://www.eva.mpg.de/genetics/pdf/Japan.pdf 2007年1月19日閲覧。. 
^ University of Pittsburgh, ⇒Jomon Genes - Using DNA, researchers probe the genetic origins of modern Japanese by John Travis
^ Thangaraj, Kumarasamy and Singh, Lalji and Reddy, Alla G and Rao, V Raghavendra and Sehgal, Subhash C and Underhill, Peter A and Pierson, Melanie and Frame, Ian G and Hagelberg, Erika (2003). “Genetic affinities of the Andaman Islanders, a vanishing human population”. Current Biology (Elsevier) 13 (2): 86-93. doi:10.1016/S0960-9822(02)01336-2. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-9822(02)01336-2. 
^ He, Guanglin; Wang, Zheng; Su, Yongdong; Zou, Xing; Wang, Mengge; Chen, Xu; Gao, Bo; Liu, Jing et al. (2019-05-23). “Genetic structure and forensic characteristics of Tibeto-Burman-speaking U-Tsang and Kham Tibetan Highlanders revealed by 27 Y-chromosomal STRs” (英語). Scientific Reports 9 (1): 7739. doi:10.1038/s41598-019-44230-2. ISSN 2045-2322. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-44230-2. 
^ a b Hammer, Michael F.; Karafet, Tatiana M.; Park, Hwayong; Omoto, Keiichi; Harihara, Shinji; Stoneking, Mark; Horai, Satoshi (2005-11-18). “Dual origins of the Japanese: common ground for hunter-gatherer and farmer Y chromosomes” (英語). Journal of Human Genetics 51 (1): 47?58. doi:10.1007/s10038-005-0322-0. ISSN 1434-5161. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10038-005-0322-0. 
^ Shi, Hong; Zhong, Hua; Peng, Yi; Dong, Yong-li; Qi, Xue-bin; Zhang, Feng; Liu, Lu-Fang; Tan, Si-jie; Ma, Runlin Z; Xiao, Chun-Jie; Wells, R Spencer; Jin, Li; Su, Bing (October 29, 2008). "Y chromosome evidence of earliest modern human settlement in East Asia and multiple origins of Tibetan and Japanese populations". BMC Biology (BioMed Central) 6: 45. doi:10.1186/1741-7007-6-45, PMC 2605740, PMID 18959782. Retrieved November 21, 2010
^ a b HIDEAKI KANZAWA-KIRIYAMA and TIMOTHY A. JINAM and YOSUKE KAWAI and TAKEHIRO SATO and KAZUYOSHI HOSOMICHI and ATSUSHI TAJIMA and NOBORU ADACHI and HIROFUMI MATSUMURA and KIRILL KRYUKOV and NARUYA SAITOU and KEN-ICHI SHINODA (2019). “Late Jomon male and female genome sequences from the Funadomari site in Hokkaido, Japan”. Anthropological Science (日本人類学会) 127 (2): 83-108. doi:10.1537/ase.190415. https://doi.org/10.1537/ase.190415. 
^ 藤尾(2002), p. 101.
^ “ ⇒『白保竿根田原洞穴:旧石器人骨からDNA…国内で最古』”. 毎日新聞 (2013年12月2日). 2013年12月2日閲覧。
^ The HUGO Pan-Asian SNP Consortium (December 2009). “Mapping Human Genetic Diversity in Asia”. Science 326 (5959): 1541-1545. doi:10.1126/science.1177074. 
^ 溝口優司 (2010.04). “日本人形成論への誘い─シナリオ再構築のために”. 科学 (岩波書店). 
^ “「縄文人」は独自進化したアジアの特異集団だった! : 深読み”. 読売新聞オンライン (2017年12月15日). 2019年2月21日閲覧。
^ Kanzawa-Kiriyama, Hideaki; Kryukov, Kirill; Jinam, Timothy A; Hosomichi, Kazuyoshi; Saso, Aiko; Suwa, Gen; Ueda, Shintaroh; Yoneda, Minoru et al. (February 2017). “A partial nuclear genome of the Jomons who lived 3000 years ago in Fukushima, Japan”. Journal of Human Genetics 62 (2): 213-221. doi:10.1038/jhg.2016.110. ISSN 1434-5161. PMC 5285490. PMID 27581845. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5285490/. 
^ “'Jomon woman' helps solve Japan's genetic mystery 。NHK WORLD-JAPAN News” (英語). NHK WORLD. 2019年6月17日閲覧。
^ a b Gakuhari, Takashi; Nakagome, Shigeki; Rasmussen, Simon; Allentoft, Morten E.; Sato, Takehiro; Korneliussen, Thorfinn; Chuinneagain, Blanaid Ni; Matsumae, Hiromi et al. (2020-08-25). “Ancient Jomon genome sequence analysis sheds light on migration patterns of early East Asian populations” (英語). Communications Biology 3 (1): 437. doi:10.1038/s42003-020-01162-2. ISSN 2399-3642. PMC 7447786. PMID 32843717. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7447786/. 
^ a b Yang, Melinda A.; Fan, Xuechun; Sun, Bo; Chen, Chungyu; Lang, Jianfeng; Ko, Ying-Chin; Tsang, Cheng-hwa; Chiu, Hunglin et al. (2020-07-17). “Ancient DNA indicates human population shifts and admixture in northern and southern China” (英語). Science 369 (6501): 282-288. doi:10.1126/science.aba0909. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 32409524. https://science.sciencemag.org/content/369/6501/282. 
^ a b Boer, Elisabeth de; Yang, Melinda A.; Kawagoe, Aileen; Barnes, Gina L. (2020/ed). “Japan considered from the hypothesis of farmer/language spread” (英語). Evolutionary Human Sciences 2. doi:10.1017/ehs.2020.7. ISSN 2513-843X. https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/evolutionary-human-sciences/article/japan-considered-from-the-hypothesis-of-farmerlanguage-spread/BD91E69AEA3CCAEDC567519EF7F5AA97. 

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