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筋肉

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^ a b c d e f 生化学辞典第2版、p.1187 【平滑筋】
^ 生化学辞典第2版、p.355 【筋繊維】
^ a b c d 生化学辞典第2版、p.351 【筋原繊維】
^ a b c 川中健太郎「運動と骨格筋GLUT4」『学術の動向』第11巻第10号、公益財団法人日本学術協力財団、2006年10月1日、42-46頁、doi:10.5363/tits.11.10_42、ISSN 1884-7080、2023年10月16日閲覧。
^ a b MacIntosh, BR; Gardiner, PF; McComas, AJ (2006). “1. Muscle Architecture and Muscle Fiber Anatomy”. Skeletal Muscle: Form and Function (2nd ed.). Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics. pp. 3?21. ISBN 0-7360-4517-1
^ ⇒お母さんの基礎知識（思春期・男の子編）（もっと詳しく…）-神奈川県ホームページ[リンク切れ]
^ Steinmetz, Patrick R. H.; Kraus, Johanna E. M.; Larroux, Claire; Hammel, Jorg U.; Amon-Hassenzahl, Annette; Houliston, Evelyn; Worheide, Gert; Nickel, Michael et al. (2012). “Independent evolution of striated muscles in cnidarians and bilaterians”. Nature 487 (7406): 231?234. doi:10.1038/nature11180. ISSN 0028-0836.
^ Abe, T (2003-10-01). “Sex differences in whole body skeletal muscle mass measured by magnetic resonance imaging and its distribution in young Japanese adults”. British Journal of Sports Medicine 37 (5): 436?440. doi:10.1136/bjsm.37.5.436. ISSN 0306-3674. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.37.5.436.
^ a b Lassek, William D.; Gaulin, Steven J.C. (2009-09). “Costs and benefits of fat-free muscle mass in men: relationship to mating success, dietary requirements, and native immunity”. Evolution and Human Behavior 30 (5): 322?328. doi:10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2009.04.002. ISSN 1090-5138. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2009.04.002.
^ Hagen, Edward H.; Rosenstrom, Tom (2016-02-15). “Explaining the sex difference in depression with a unified bargaining model of anger and depression”. Evolution, Medicine, and Public Health: eow006. doi:10.1093/emph/eow006. ISSN 2050-6201. https://doi.org/10.1093/emph/eow006.
^ Archer, John (2009-08). “Does sexual selection explain human sex differences in aggression?”. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 32 (3-4): 249?266. doi:10.1017/s0140525x09990951. ISSN 0140-525X. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x09990951.
^ Puts, David A. (2010-05). “Beauty and the beast: mechanisms of sexual selection in humans”. Evolution and Human Behavior 31 (3): 157?175. doi:10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2010.02.005. ISSN 1090-5138. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2010.02.005.
^ a b Sell, Aaron; Hone, Liana S. E.; Pound, Nicholas (2012-03). “The Importance of Physical Strength to Human Males”. Human Nature 23 (1): 30?44. doi:10.1007/s12110-012-9131-2. ISSN 1045-6767. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12110-012-9131-2.
^ Frederick, David A.; Fessler, Daniel M.T.; Haselton, Martie G. (2005-03). “Do representations of male muscularity differ in men's and women's magazines?”. Body Image 2 (1): 81?86. doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2004.12.002. ISSN 1740-1445. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2004.12.002.
^ Dixson, Barnaby J.; Dixson, Alan F.; Bishop, Phil J.; Parish, Amy (2009-01-13). “Human Physique and Sexual Attractiveness in Men and Women: A New Zealand?U.S. Comparative Study”. Archives of Sexual Behavior 39 (3): 798?806. doi:10.1007/s10508-008-9441-y. ISSN 0004-0002. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-008-9441-y.
^ a b c Frederick, David A.; Haselton, Martie G. (2007-06-15). “Why Is Muscularity Sexy? Tests of the Fitness Indicator Hypothesis”. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 33 (8): 1167?1183. doi:10.1177/0146167207303022. ISSN 0146-1672. https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167207303022.
^ Gray, Peter B.; Frederick, David A. (2012-07). “Body Image and Body Type Preferences in St. Kitts, Caribbean: A Cross-Cultural Comparison with U.S. Samples regarding Attitudes towards Muscularity, Body Fat, and Breast Size”. Evolutionary Psychology 10 (3): 147470491201000. doi:10.1177/147470491201000319. ISSN 1474-7049. https://doi.org/10.1177/147470491201000319.
^ a b Lassek, William D.; Gaulin, Steven J.C. (2009-09). “Costs and benefits of fat-free muscle mass in men: relationship to mating success, dietary requirements, and native immunity”. Evolution and Human Behavior 30 (5): 322?328. doi:10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2009.04.002. ISSN 1090-5138. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2009.04.002.
^ Frederick, David A.; Buchanan, Gregory M.; Sadehgi-Azar, Leila; Peplau, Letitia Anne; Haselton, Martie G.; Berezovskaya, Anna; Lipinski, Ryan E. (2007-04). “Desiring the muscular ideal: Men's body satisfaction in the United States, Ukraine, and Ghana.”. Psychology of Men & Masculinity 8 (2): 103?117. doi:10.1037/1524-9220.8.2.103. ISSN 1939-151X. https://doi.org/10.1037/1524-9220.8.2.103.
^ a b Sell, Aaron; Cosmides, Leda; Tooby, John; Sznycer, Daniel; von Rueden, Christopher; Gurven, Michael (2008-10-21). “Human adaptations for the visual assessment of strength and fighting ability from the body and face”. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 276 (1656): 575?584. doi:10.1098/rspb.2008.1177. ISSN 0962-8452. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2008.1177.
^ Munoz-Reyes, Jose Antonio; Gil-Burmann, Carlos; Fink, Bernhard; Turiegano, Enrique (2012-04-18). “Physical strength, fighting ability, and aggressiveness in adolescents”. American Journal of Human Biology 24 (5): 611?617. doi:10.1002/ajhb.22281. ISSN 1042-0533. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajhb.22281.
^ Buss, David M. (1989-03). “Sex differences in human mate preferences: Evolutionary hypotheses tested in 37 cultures”. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 12 (1): 1?14. doi:10.1017/s0140525x00023992. ISSN 0140-525X. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x00023992.
^ Apicella, Coren Lee (2014-11). “Upper-body strength predicts hunting reputation and reproductive success in Hadza hunter?gatherers”. Evolution and Human Behavior 35 (6): 508?518. doi:10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2014.07.001. ISSN 1090-5138. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2014.07.001.
^ Marlowe, Frank W. (2004-12). “Mate preferences among Hadza hunter-gatherers”. Human Nature 15 (4): 365?376. doi:10.1007/s12110-004-1014-8. ISSN 1045-6767. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12110-004-1014-8.
^ Archer, John; Thanzami, Vanlal (2009-09). “The relation between mate value, entitlement, physical aggression, size and strength among a sample of young Indian men”. Evolution and Human Behavior 30 (5): 315?321. doi:10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2009.03.003. ISSN 1090-5138. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2009.03.003.
^ Munoz-Reyes, Jose Antonio; Fernandez, Ana Maria; Flores-Prado, Luis; Guerra, Romulo; Turiegano, Enrique (2015-07). “Fighting ability influences mate value in late adolescent men”. Personality and Individual Differences 80: 46?50. doi:10.1016/j.paid.2015.02.026. ISSN 0191-8869. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2015.02.026.
^ Kaplan, Hillard S.; Gangestad, Steven W. (2015-09-08). The Handbook of Evolutionary Psychology. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.. pp. 68?95. ISBN 978-0-470-93937-6. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470939376.ch2

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