睡眠薬 - 暇つぶしWikipedia

睡眠薬

□記事を途中から表示しています
[最初から表示]

脚注[脚注の使い方]^ “Are drugstore sleep aids safe?” (英語). Harvard Health (2018年8月1日). 2022年6月26日閲覧。
^ Brunton, Laurence L; Lazo, John S; Lazo Parker, Keith L (2006). ⇒Goodman & Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 11th Edition (11 ed.). The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.. .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation.cs-ja1 q,.mw-parser-output .citation.cs-ja2 q{quotes:"「""」""『""』"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}ISBN 0-07-146804-8. ⇒http://www.accessmedicine.com/resourceTOC.aspx?resourceID=28
^ “ ⇒Barbiturates”. The European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (2011年9月13日). 2013年6月7日閲覧。
^ a b c Huedo-Medina, T. B.; Kirsch, I.; Middlemass, J.; Klonizakis, M.; Siriwardena, A. N. (2012). ⇒“Effectiveness of non-benzodiazepine hypnotics in treatment of adult insomnia: meta-analysis of data submitted to the Food and Drug Administration”. BMJ 345 (dec17 6): e8343. doi:10.1136/bmj.e8343. PMC 3544552. PMID 23248080. ⇒http://www.bmj.com/content/345/bmj.e8343.
^ a b c 倉田明子、藤川徳美「薬物と自殺関連事象、そしてその予防抗不安薬･睡眠薬による異常行動-自殺、自傷との関連を中心に」『臨床精神薬理』第14巻第12号、2011年12月、1951-1959頁、NAID 40007259318。 ⇒抄録
^ a b Mula, Marco; Sander, Josemir W (2007). “Negative Effects of Antiepileptic Drugs on Mood in Patients with Epilepsy”. Drug Safety 30 (7): 555?567. doi:10.2165/00002018-200730070-00001. PMID 17604407.
^ a b Riss, J.; Cloyd, J.; Gates, J.; Collins, S. (2008). “Benzodiazepines in epilepsy: pharmacology and pharmacokinetics”. Acta Neurol Scand 118 (2): 69-86. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0404.2008.01004.x. PMID 18384456.
^ a b c d Ashton 2002.
^ a b Kripke, Daniel F (2007). “Greater incidence of depression with hypnotic use than with placebo”. BMC Psychiatry 7 (1): 42. doi:10.1186/1471-244X-7-42. PMC 1994947. PMID 17711589. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1994947/.
^ a b c d WHO Programme on Substance Abuse 1996.
^ WHO Programme on Substance Abuse 1996, p. 17,22.
^ a b c Kripke, D. F.; Langer, R. D.; Kline, L. E. (2012). “Hypnotics' association with mortality or cancer: a matched cohort study”. BMJ Open 2 (1): e000850. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2012-000850. PMC 3293137. PMID 22371848. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3293137/.
^ a b c Mallon, Lena; Broman, Jan-Erik; Hetta, Jerker (March 2009). “Is usage of hypnotics associated with mortality?”. Sleep Medicine 10 (3): 279?286. doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2008.12.004. PMID 19269892.
^ a b Hausken, Anne Margrethe; Skurtveit, Svetlana; Tverdal, Aage (August 2007). “Use of anxiolytic or hypnotic drugs and total mortality in a general middle-aged population”. Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety 16 (8): 913?918. doi:10.1002/pds.1417. PMID 17486666.

次ページ

記事の検索

Size:146 KB
出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
担当:undef