環境に及ぼす人類の影響

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^ McKie, Robin. Biologists say half of all species could be extinct by end of century (February 2017), The Guardian
^ a b Carrington, Damian (2018年5月21日). “Humans just 0.01% of all life but have destroyed 83% of wild mammals - study”. TheGuardian.com. 2018年5月23日閲覧。
^ Seth Borenstein (2018年5月21日). “Humans account for little next to plants, worms, bugs”. APNews.com. 2018年5月22日閲覧。
^ Pennisi, Elizabeth (2018-05-21). ⇒Plants outweigh all other life on Earth. ⇒http://www.sciencemag.org/news/2018/05/plants-outweigh-all-other-life-earth 2018年5月22日閲覧。.
^ Best, Steven (2014). The Politics of Total Liberation: Revolution for the 21st Century. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 160. ISBN 978-1137471116. "By 2050 the human population will top 9 billion, and world meat consumption will likely double."
^ a b Devlin, Hannah (2018年7月19日). “Rising global meat consumption 'will devastate environment'”. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2018/jul/19/rising-global-meat-consumption-will-devastate-environment 2018年8月13日閲覧。
^ van der Warf, Hayo; Petit, Jean (December 2002). “Evaluation of the environmental impact of agriculture at the farm level: a comparison and analysis of 12 indicator-based methods”. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 93 (1-3): 131-145. doi:10.1016/S0167-8809(01)00354-1.
^ Oppenlander, Richard (2013). Food Choice and Sustainability. Minneapolis, MN: Langdon Street Press. pp. 120-123. ISBN 978-1-62652-435-4
^ Myers, R. A.; Worm, B. (2003). “Rapid worldwide depletion of predatory fish communities”. Nature 423 (6937): 280-283. Bibcode: 2003Natur.423..280M. doi:10.1038/nature01610. PMID 12748640.
^ Worm, Boris; Barbier, E. B.; Beaumont, N.; Duffy, J. E.; Folke, C.; Halpern, B. S.; Jackson, J. B. C.; Lotze, H. K. et al. (2006-11-03). “Impacts of Biodiversity Loss on Ocean Ecosystem Services”. Science 314 (5800): 787-790. Bibcode: 2006Sci...314..787W. doi:10.1126/science.1132294. PMID 17082450. https://semanticscholar.org/paper/1a15e7ee67b3e34fc7277341a0574daaac60af27.
^ Juliet Eilperin (2009年11月2日). “Seafood Population Depleted by 2048, Study Finds”. The Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/11/02/AR2006110200913.html
^ “ ⇒Document card 。FAO 。Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations” (英語). Fao.org. 2018年12月27日閲覧。
^ “State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture 2018” (英語). Sustainable Fisheries UW (2018年7月10日). 2018年12月27日閲覧。
^ ⇒http://www.fao.org/tempref/agl/agll/docs/salinity_brochure_eng.pdf
^ van Hoorn, J. W. and J.G. van Alphen. 2006. Salinity control. In: H.P. Ritzema (ed.), Drainage Principles and Applications. Publication 16, International Institute for Land Reclamation and Improvement (ILRI), Wageningen, The Netherlands. pp. 533-600.
^ Effectiveness and Social/Environmental Impacts of Irrigation Projects: a Review. In: Annual Report 1988, International Institute for Land Reclamation and Improvement (ILRI), Wageningen, The Netherlands, pp. 18-34. Download from ⇒[1], under nr. 6, or directly ⇒as PDF
^ Pearce, R. (2006). When the rivers run dry: Water - the defining crisis of the twenty-first century, Beacon Press, ISBN 0807085731.
^ Lal, R. and B. A. Stewart. 1990... Soil degradation. Springer-Verlag, New York.
^ “World map of the status of human-induced soil degradation. An explanatory note. GLASOD, Global Assessment of Soil Degradation. International Soil Reference and Information Centre, Wageningen”. Isric.org (1990年). 2015年2月21日時点の ⇒オリジナルよりアーカイブ。2015年6月3日閲覧。
^ Eswaran, H., R. Lal and P. F. Reich. 2001. Land degradation: an overview. In. Bridges, E.M. et al. (eds.) Responses to Land Degradation. Proc. 2nd. Int. Conf. Land Degradation and Desertification, Khon Kaen, Thailand. Oxford Press, New Delhi, India.
^ a b “ ⇒FAOSTAT”. www.fao.org. 2020年1月22日閲覧。
^ a b Montgomery, D. R. (2007). “Soil erosion and agricultural sustainability”. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 104 (33): 13268-13272. Bibcode: 2007PNAS..10413268M. doi:10.1073/pnas.0611508104. PMC 1948917. PMID 17686990. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1948917/.
^ 「畑地の農地保全管理による土壌流亡抑制効果」に基づく Universal Soil Loss Equationの訳語。他の国内資料では翻訳せずにUSLEと頭字語で表記しているものも散見される。風食式(Wind Erosion Equation)も同様。
^ a b NRCS. 2013. Summary report 2010 national resources inventory. United States Natural Resources Conservation Service. 163 pp.
^ Conacher, Arthur; Conacher, Jeanette (1995). Rural Land Degradation in Australia. South Melbourne, Victoria: Oxford University Press Australia. p. 2. ISBN 978-0-19-553436-8
^ a b Johnson, D.L.; Ambrose, S.H.; Bassett, T.J.; Bowen, M.L.; Crummey, D.E.; Isaacson, J.S.; Johnson, D.N.; Lamb, P. et al. (1997). “Meanings of environmental terms”. Journal of Environmental Quality 26 (3): 581-589. doi:10.2134/jeq1997.00472425002600030002x.
^ Eswaran, H.; R. Lal; P.F. Reich (2001). "Land degradation: an overview". Responses to Land Degradation. Proc. 2nd. International Conference on Land Degradation and Desertification. New Delhi, India: Oxford Press. 2012年1月20日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2012年2月5日閲覧。
^ Ian Sample (2007年8月31日). “Global food crisis looms as climate change and population growth strip fertile land”. The Guardian. 2008年7月23日閲覧。
^ Damian Carrington, "Avoiding meat and dairy is ‘single biggest way’ to reduce your impact on Earth ", The Guardian, 31 May 2018 (page visited on 19 August 2018).
^ Damian Carrington, "Humans just 0.01% of all life but have destroyed 83% of wild mammals ? study", The Guardian, 21 May 2018 (page visited on 19 August 2018).

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