性_(生物学)
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^ Royle NJ, Smiseth PT, Kolliker M (2012) (英語). The Evolution of Parental Care. Oxford University Press. pp. 103. ISBN 978-0-19-969257-6. https://books.google.com/books?id=K-EUDAAAQBAJ&pg=PR5&q=Sex%2Bdifferences%2Bin%2Bparental%2Bcare. "The answer is that there is an agreement by convention: individuals producing the smaller of the two gamete types – sperm or pollen – are males, and those producing larger gametes – eggs or ovules – are females."
^ Avise JC (2011) (英語). Hermaphroditism: A Primer on the Biology, Ecology, and Evolution of Dual Sexuality. Columbia University Press. pp. 1?7. ISBN 978-0-231-52715-6. https://books.google.com/books?id=jqiR8C0lEckC&q=Hermaphrodite 2020年9月18日閲覧。
^ a b c d Hake L, O'Connor C. “Genetic Mechanisms of Sex Determination 。Learn Science at Scitable” (英語). www.nature.com. 2017年8月19日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2021年4月13日閲覧。
^ Moore D, Robson JD, Trinci AP (2020). 21st Century guidebook to fungi (2 ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 211?228. ISBN 978-1-108-74568-0
^ Kumar R, Meena M, Swapnil P (2019). "Anisogamy". In Vonk J, Shackelford T (eds.). Encyclopedia of Animal Cognition and Behavior. Cham: Springer International Publishing. pp. 1?5. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-47829-6_340-1. ISBN 978-3-319-47829-6. Anisogamy can be defined as a mode of sexual reproduction in which fusing gametes, formed by participating parents, are dissimilar in size.
^ Alberts et al. (2002), "V. 20. Meiosis", U.S. NIH, V. 20. Meiosis Archived 25 January 2017 at the Wayback Machine.
^ Alberts et al. (2002), U.S. National Institutes of Health, "V. 20. The Benefits of Sex Archived 22 May 2009 at the Wayback Machine.".
^ Gilbert (2000), "1.2. Multicellularity: Evolution of Differentiation". 1.2.Mul Archived 8 March 2021 at the Wayback Machine., NIH.
^ Allaby M (2012) (英語). A Dictionary of Plant Sciences. OUP Oxford. p. 350. ISBN 978-0-19-960057-1. https://books.google.com/books?id=wzZGQOmcjqAC&pg=PA350&q=a%2520dictionary%2520of%2520plant%2520sciences%2520oogamy
^ Gee, Henry (1999年11月22日). “Size and the single sex cell”. Nature. オリジナルの2017年10月11日時点におけるアーカイブ。. https://web.archive.org/web/20171011062235/http://www.nature.com/news/1999/991122/full/news991125-4.html 2018年6月4日閲覧。
^ Alberts et al. (2002), "3. Mendelian genetics in eukaryotic life cycles", U.S. NIH, 3. Mendelian/eukaryotic Archived 2 April 2017 at the Wayback Machine..
^ Alberts et al. (2002), "V.20. Sperm", U.S. NIH, V.20. Sperm Archived 29 June 2009 at the Wayback Machine..
^ Alberts et al. (2002), "V.20. Eggs", U.S. NIH, V.20. Eggs Archived 29 June 2009 at the Wayback Machine..
^ Alberts et al. (2002), "V.20. Fertilization", U.S. NIH, V.20. Fertilization Archived 19 December 2008 at the Wayback Machine..
^ Ritchison, G.. “Avian Reproduction”. Eastern Kentucky University. 2008年4月12日時点の ⇒オリジナルよりアーカイブ。2008年4月3日閲覧。
^ Gilbert SF (2000). “Gamete Production in Angiosperms”. Developmental Biology (6th ed.). Sunderland (MA): Sinauer Associates. ISBN 978-0-87893-243-6. オリジナルの21 April 2021時点におけるアーカイブ。. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK10129/ 2021年4月17日閲覧。
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