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^ a b wèÚèàx - ƒRƒgƒoƒ“ƒN
^ ‰¬Œ´i1989jp.55
^ a b c d e f ΋´i2000jpp.64-66
^ a b ¼‘ºi2006jpp.145-147
^ ŠÝ–{i2008jpp.239-242
^ —é–Ø“N—Yi2005j
^ a b ‰Í“ài1989jpp.230-232
^ a b c d e f g h i j ŽOãi1975jpp.819-823
^ a b ”~‘ºi2008jpp.423-431
^ ”~‘ºi2008jpp.421-423
^ a b c d ‰Í“ài1989jpp.235-237
^ ¼‰Yi2006j
^ a b c ΋´i2000jpp.66-67
^ ¼‘ºi2006jpp.147-149
^ g–’Ž¸™ûh [It's also lost] (’†‘Œê). 2022”N9ŒŽ23“ú‰{——B géúº‹ã”NC—^’n‹æ?rC—^l”í”—?™Xâö—CŽl?—¬–SC“¦Œü??“I—^?–¯CŠó–]“¾“žŠ¯•{“I??B[In the ninth year of Xuande, the Jurchen region was famine, and the Jurchens were forced to sell their sons and wives and went into exile. They fled to the Jurchen refugees in Liaodong, hoping to get relief from the government.]h
^ g–’Ž¸™û”ª‰º?—mh. Ifeng.com. (2014”N7ŒŽ8“ú). ˃IƒŠƒWƒiƒ‹‚Ì2015”N4ŒŽ28“úŽž“_‚É‚¨‚¯‚éƒA[ƒJƒCƒuB. https://web.archive.org/web/20150428053435/http://hlj.ifeng.com/culture/history/detail_2014_07/08/2559681_0.shtml 
^ ŠÝ–{i2008jpp.247-250
^ a b c w•¸ŽqŒÓ—x - ƒRƒgƒoƒ“ƒN
^ a b ¼‘ºi2006jpp.156-159
^ ΋´i2000jpp.131-132
^ a b c d e —›ƒ•jE—«¬–Gi1996jpp.181-182
^ •¬‰Î‚ª‘n‚èo‚µ‚½_”é‚Ȃ鹎RE’·”’ŽR(”’“ªŽR)i’†‘E–k’©‘Nj - VOYAGE?¢ŠEŒ©•·˜^?
^ a b c d e ‘ˆäŠ°–çuƒ‘¾—z‚ðH‚ׂ錢„‚»‚Ì‘¼ŽO‘¥ F ƒWƒ…ƒVƒFƒ“l‚Æ‚»‚̋߉”‘°‚Ì—ðŽjE•¶‰»“_•`vw—§–½ŠÙ“Œ—mŽjŠwx‘æ34ŠªA—§–½ŠÙ“Œ—mŽj›{˜ðA2011”NA1-34•ÅAdoi:10.34382/00006190A.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation.cs-ja1 q,.mw-parser-output .citation.cs-ja2 q{quotes:"u""v""w""x"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}ISSN 1345-1073B 
^ a b c d —›ƒ•jE—«¬–Gi1996jpp.138-148
^ a b c —›ƒ•jE—«¬–Gi1996jpp.148-154
^ ‰G•¸ˆÀi1996jpp.47-48
^ a b —›ƒ•jE—«¬–Gi1996jpp.171-175
^ a b c d e f g h —›ƒ•jE—«¬–Gi1996jpp.175-180
^ gŠØE“úEƒ‚ƒ“ƒSƒ‹‚Ì‹¤’ʂ̃‹[ƒc‚ÍuƒWƒ…ƒVƒ“‘°vh. “ŒˆŸ“ú•ñ. (2006”N3ŒŽ14“ú). ˃IƒŠƒWƒiƒ‹‚Ì2016”N11ŒŽ30“úŽž“_‚É‚¨‚¯‚éƒA[ƒJƒCƒuB. https://web.archive.org/web/20161130075135/http://japanese.donga.com/List/3/all/27/292170/1 
^ gyŠñezu…v‚ÅŒ©‚é–k‹žE“Œ‹žEƒ\ƒEƒ‹‚Ì—ðŽjh. ’©‘N“ú•ñ. (2016”N1ŒŽ24“ú). ˃IƒŠƒWƒiƒ‹‚Ì2016”N1ŒŽ26“úŽž“_‚É‚¨‚¯‚éƒA[ƒJƒCƒuB. https://web.archive.org/web/20160126045005/http://www.chosunonline.com/site/data/html_dir/2016/01/23/2016012300446.html 
^ gyŠñezu…v‚ÅŒ©‚é–k‹žE“Œ‹žEƒ\ƒEƒ‹‚Ì—ðŽjh. ’©‘N“ú•ñ. (2016”N1ŒŽ24“ú). ˃IƒŠƒWƒiƒ‹‚Ì2016”N1ŒŽ26“úŽž“_‚É‚¨‚¯‚éƒA[ƒJƒCƒuB. https://web.archive.org/web/20160126045010/http://www.chosunonline.com/site/data/html_dir/2016/01/23/2016012300446_2.html 
^ gu‹àA´AŠØ‘Žj‚É•Ò“ü‚ðvc“Œ–kH’ö‘Ήžô’ñˆÄh. ’†‰›“ú•ñ. (2006”N9ŒŽ15“ú). ˃IƒŠƒWƒiƒ‹‚Ì2013”N10ŒŽ5“úŽž“_‚É‚¨‚¯‚éƒA[ƒJƒCƒuB. https://web.archive.org/web/20131005155738/http://japanese.joins.com/article/900/79900.html?sectcode=&servcode= 
^ g???? ????? 2?? 2? ???? ?? ???, ??? ????!h. ŠØ‘•ú‘—ŒöŽÐ. (2009”N9ŒŽ5“ú). ˃IƒŠƒWƒiƒ‹‚Ì2009”N11ŒŽ9“úŽž“_‚É‚¨‚¯‚éƒA[ƒJƒCƒuB. https://web.archive.org/web/20091109220105/http://www.kbs.co.kr/1tv/sisa/historyspecial/view/vod/1605745_30885.html 

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