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o“T^ a b w‹cˆõxiƒvƒŒƒXƒŠƒŠ[ƒXj‘–¯–¯Žå“}Bhttps://new-kokumin.jp/memberB2023”N1ŒŽ24“ú‰{——B 
^ a b “èè‹MŽiA¼ˆä–]”ü (2023”N8ŒŽ3“ú). g‘–¯–¯Žå‘ã•\‘IA‹Ê–ØŽ‚Æ‘OŒ´Ž‚ª‘‚­‚àãí@ƒJƒM‚Í’n•û‹cˆõ‚Æ“}ˆõh. ’©“úV•·. 2023”N8ŒŽ4“ú‰{——B
^ Sieg, Linda (2018”N8ŒŽ26“ú). gJapanese PM Abe seen headed for extended term despite policy doubtsh. Reuters. ƒIƒŠƒWƒiƒ‹‚Ì2019”N10ŒŽ21“úŽž“_‚É‚¨‚¯‚éƒA[ƒJƒCƒuB. https://web.archive.org/web/20191021153334/https://af.reuters.com/article/worldNews/idUSKCN1LB08E 2019”N10ŒŽ21“ú‰{——B 
^ McCurry, Justin (2018”N11ŒŽ8“ú). gThe changing face of Japan: labour shortage opens doors to immigrant workersh. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/nov/09/the-changing-face-of-japan-labour-shortage-opens-doors-to-immigrant-workers 2019”N10ŒŽ21“ú‰{——B 
^ Harding, Robin (2018”N11ŒŽ5“ú). gJapan demand for labour sparks immigration debateh. Financial Times. https://www.ft.com/content/6f47f576-de8c-11e8-9f04-38d397e6661c 2019”N10ŒŽ21“ú‰{——B 
^ a b gELECTION 2021 Japanfs Opposition: Is This the Year?h. Tokyo Review (2021”N10ŒŽ1“ú). 2021”N10ŒŽ12“ú‰{——B
^ gu—^“}‚ÆŒðÂA•]‰¿‚³‚ꂽv@ŽQ‰@‘I‘Š‡A’†“¹‚ÍŒ˜Ž\‘–¯–¯Žåh. ŽžŽ–’ÊM (2022”N8ŒŽ5“ú). 2022”N8ŒŽ5“ú‰{——B
^ gJapanh. Freedom in the World. Freedom House (2019”N). 2019”N11ŒŽ30“úŽž“_‚̃IƒŠƒWƒiƒ‹‚æ‚èƒA[ƒJƒCƒuB2020”N2ŒŽ15“ú‰{——B
^ gMerger of Japan opposition parties remains elusive as DPP lawmakers balk at immediate actionh. The Japan Times (2020”N1ŒŽ21“ú). 2020”N2ŒŽ21“ú‰{——B gWhile the CDP, a center-left party, is united on the merger idea, the DPP, a center-right party, was divided even before Mondayfs developments.h
^ gJapanfs ruling conservatives have been returned to power, but amid voter frustration, challenges lurk for Kishidah. The Conversation. https://theconversation.com/japans-ruling-conservatives-have-been-returned-to-power-but-amid-voter-frustration-challenges-lurk-for-kishida-170561 2021”N12ŒŽ6“ú‰{——B 
^ ‰ª–{‰ë‹u•ÛŽç‚ƃŠƒxƒ‰ƒ‹A‰E”h‚ƶ”h \“ú–{­Ž¡‚Ì‚½‚ß‚ÌŠT”O®—iŒã•Òjvw•Ÿ‰ªŒ§—§‘åŠwlŠÔŽÐ‰ïŠw•”‹I—vx‘æ30Šª‘æ1†A•Ÿ‰ªŒ§—§‘åŠwlŠÔŽÐ‰ïŠw•”A2021”N10ŒŽA89-102•ÅA.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation.cs-ja1 q,.mw-parser-output .citation.cs-ja2 q{quotes:"u""v""w""x"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}CRID 1050292706283666048AISSN 1349-0230A2024”N2ŒŽ2“ú‰{——B 
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n w‘–¯–¯Žå“}j—ÌxiƒvƒŒƒXƒŠƒŠ[ƒXj‘–¯–¯Žå“}Bhttps://new-kokumin.jp/about/declarationB2020”N12ŒŽ20“ú‰{——B 
^ a b g“ú–{‘å•S‰È‘S‘ - ‘–¯–¯Žå“}h. ƒRƒgƒoƒ“ƒN. https://kotobank.jp/word/%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%9A%282018%E5%B9%B4%E7%B5%90%E6%88%90%29-2094633#E6.97.A5.E6.9C.AC.E5.A4.A7.E7.99.BE.E7.A7.91.E5.85.A8.E6.9B.B8.28.E3.83.8B.E3.83.83.E3.83.9D.E3.83.8B.E3.82.AB.29 2021”N10ŒŽ8“ú‰{——B
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