線文字B図転写発音古典ギリシャ語古希語音写意味
???wa-na-ka*wanax?ναξanax主
????qa-si-re-u*g?asileusβασιλε??basileus王
??ka-ko*k?alkosχαλκ??khalkos銅
???e-ra-wo*elaiwon?λαιονelaionオリーブ油
???e-rai-wo
??te-o*t?eosθε??theos神
???ti-ri-po*triposτρ?που?tripous三つ足、鼎

資料

ミュケーナイ時代のギリシャ語で書かれた文章はLMIIからLHIIIB（最終宮殿時代）に線文字Bで陶器片や粘土板に書かれたものがおよそ6000枚ある。線文字Bで書かれた碑文や、線文字B以外で書かれた資料は見つかっていない。

紀元前17世紀の層位から発見されたカフカニアの小石（英語版）が仮に本物であればミュケーナイ、ひいてはギリシャ語最古の記録になるが、おそらく偽物である[8]。
出典^ Chadwick, John (1976). The Mycenaean World. Cambridge UP. .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation.cs-ja1 q,.mw-parser-output .citation.cs-ja2 q{quotes:"「""」""『""』"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}ISBN 0-521-29037-6 
^ Ventris and Chadwick (1973) pages 42?48.
^ Ventris and Chadwick (1973) page 389.
^ Ventris & Chadwick (1973) page 390.
^ Andrew Garrett, "Convergence in the formation of Indo-European subgroups: Phylogeny and chronology", in Phylogenetic methods and the prehistory of languages, ed. Peter Forster and Colin Renfrew (Cambridge: McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research), 2006, p. 140, citing Ivo Hajnal, Studien zum mykenischen Kasussystem. Berlin, 1995, with the proviso that "the Mycenaean case system is still controversial in part".
^ Woodard (2004) pp.651-652
^ Ventris & Chadwick (1973) page 68.
^ Thomas G. Palaima, "OL Zh 1: QVOVSQVE TANDEM?" Minos 37-38 (2002-2003), p. 373-85 ⇒full text

参考文献

Chadwick, John (1990) [1958]. The Decipherment of Linear B (2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-39830-4 

Chadwick, John (1976). The Mycenaean World. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-29037-6 

Ventris, Michael; Chadwick, John (1953). “Evidence for Greek dialect in the Mycenaean Archives”. Journal of Hellenic Studies 73: 84?103. doi:10.2307/628239. JSTOR 628239. 

Ventris, Michael; Chadwick, John (1973) [1956]. Documents in Mycenaean Greek (2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-08558-6 

Barton?k, Antonin (2003). Handbuch des mykenischen Griechisch. Universitatsverlag C. Winter. ISBN 3-8253-1435-9 

Woodard, Roger D. (2004). “Greek dialects”. The Cambridge Encyclopedia of the World's Ancient Languages. Cambridge University Press. pp. 650-672. ISBN 9780521562560 

関連文献

Easterling, P & Handley, C. Greek Scripts: An illustrated introduction. London: Society for the Promotion of Hellenic Studies, 2001. ISBN 0-902984-17-9

関連項目

ミュケーナイ

ギリシャ語