タリバン - 暇つぶしWikipedia

タリバン

□記事を途中から表示しています
[最初から表示]

^ “Explained Why Uzbekistan Is Helping Taliban-ruled Afghanistan Reconstruct Balkh Airport”. Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (2021年9月23日). 2021年11月18日閲覧。
^ “Taliban fought IS with 'limited' US military support, US general reveals” (2020年10月3日). 2020年10月3日閲覧。
^ 『タリバーン』 - コトバンク
 ^ 『タリバン』 - コトバンク
 ^ “Definition of TALIBAN”. www.merriam-webster.com. 2021年7月8日閲覧。
^ “ ⇒The Taliban”. Mapping Militant Organizations. Stanford University. 2016年6月5日閲覧。
^ “Afghanistan: The massacre in Mazar-i Sharif. (Chapter II: Background)”. Human Rights Watch (1998年11月). 2008年11月2日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2013年12月16日閲覧。
^ Masood Ashraf Raja (6 May 2016). The Religious Right and the Talibanization of America. Springer. pp. 16?. .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation.cs-ja1 q,.mw-parser-output .citation.cs-ja2 q{quotes:"「""」""『""』"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}ISBN 978-1-137-58490-8. https://books.google.com/books?id=lusgDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA16
^ Matinuddin 1999, pp. 37, 42?43.
^ Skain, Rosemarie (2002). The women of Afghanistan under the Taliban. McFarland. p. 41. ISBN 978-0-7864-1090-3
^ Rashid, Ahmed (2002). Taliban: Islam, Oil and the New Great Game in Central Asia. I.B.Tauris. p. 253. ISBN 978-1-86064-830-4
^ Gargan, Edward A (2001年10月). ⇒“Taliban massacres outlined for UN”. Chicago Tribune. ⇒http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2001-10-12/news/0110120312_1_taliban-fighters-massacres-in-recent-years-mullah-mohammed-omar
^ “Confidential UN report details mass killings of civilian villagers”. Newsday. newsday.org (2001年). 2002年11月18日時点の ⇒オリジナルよりアーカイブ。2001年10月12日閲覧。
^ ⇒U.N. says Taliban starving hungry people for military agenda, (7 January 1998), ⇒http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=NewsLibrary&p_multi=APAB&d_place=APAB&p_theme=newslibrary2&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0F8B4F98500EA0F8&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM
^ Goodson, Larry P. (2002). Afghanistan's Endless War: State Failure, Regional Politics and the Rise of the Taliban. University of Washington Press. p. 121. ISBN 978-0-295-98111-6. https://archive.org/details/afghanistansendl00good
^ “Re-Creating Afghanistan: Returning to Istalif”. NPR. (2002年8月1日). オリジナルの2013年10月23日時点におけるアーカイブ。. https://web.archive.org/web/20131023072254/http://www.npr.org/programs/morning/features/2002/aug/afghanistan/
^ ISAF has participating forces from 39 countries, including all 26 NATO members.
^ Skaine, Rosemarie (2009). Women of Afghanistan in the Post-Taliban Era: How Lives Have Changed and Where They Stand Today. McFarland. p. 41. ISBN 978-0-7864-3792-4
^ Shanty, Frank (2011). The Nexus: International Terrorism and Drug Trafficking from Afghanistan. Praeger. pp. 86?88. ISBN 978-0-313-38521-6
^ “Citing rising death toll, UN urges better protection of Afghan civilians”. United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan. (2011年3月9日). ⇒オリジナルの2011年7月26日時点におけるアーカイブ。. https://web.archive.org/web/20110726085402/http://unama.unmissions.org/Default.aspx?tabid=1783&ctl=Details&mid=1882&ItemID=12602
^ Haddon, Katherine (2011年10月6日). “Afghanistan marks 10 years since war started”. Agence France-Presse. オリジナルの2011年10月10日時点におけるアーカイブ。. https://web.archive.org/web/20111010055026/http://news.yahoo.com/afghanistan-marks-10-years-since-war-started-211711851.html
^ ⇒“UN: Taliban Responsible for 76% of Deaths in Afghanistan”. The Weekly Standard. (2010年8月10日). ⇒http://www.weeklystandard.com/blogs/taliban-responsible-76-deaths-afghanistan-un
^ Novic, Elisa (13 October 2016) (英語). The Concept of Cultural Genocide: An International Law Perspective. Oxford University Press. pp. 1. ISBN 9780191090912. https://books.google.com/books?id=oWpuDQAAQBAJ&q=taliban+cultural+genocide&pg=PA1
^ Kinloch, Graham Charles; Mohan, Raj P. (2005) (英語). Genocide: Approaches, Case Studies, and Responses. Algora Publishing. pp. 220?229, 313?314. ISBN 9780875863818. https://books.google.com/books?id=f9--74QwVTcC&q=taliban+cultural+genocide&pg=PA224
^ “GENERAL ASSEMBLY 'APPALLED' BY EDICT ON DESTRUCTION OF AFGHAN SHRINES; STRONGLY URGES TALIBAN TO HALT IMPLEMENTATION 。Meetings Coverage and Press Releases” (英語). www.un.org. The United Nations (2001年3月9日). 2018年8月2日閲覧。
^ “Cultural 'cleansing' exposes outrageous methods of Taliban 。The Japan Times” (英語). The Japan Times. https://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2001/03/09/commentary/world-commentary/cultural-cleansing-exposes-outrageous-methods-of-taliban/ 2018年8月2日閲覧。
^ Giraldo, Jeanne K. (2007). Terrorism Financing and State Responses: A Comparative Perspective. Stanford University Press. p. 96. ISBN 978-0-8047-5566-5. https://archive.org/details/terrorismfinanci00haro. "Pakistan provided military support, including arms, ammunition, fuel, andExtremist organizations serving as proxies of the government of Pakistan are attacking Afghan troops and civilians as well as US soldiers." Mullen continued: "For example, we believe the Haqqani Network?which has long enjoyed the support and protection of the Pakistani government and is, in many ways, a strategic arm of Pakistan's Inter-Services Intelligence Agency?is responsible military advisers, to the Taliban through its Directorate for Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI)"
^ “Pakistan's support of the Taliban”. Human Rights Watch. https://www.hrw.org/reports/2001/afghan2/Afghan0701-02.htm. "Of all the foreign powers involved in efforts to sustain and manipulate the ongoing fighting [in Afghanistan], Pakistan is distinguished both by the sweep of its objectives and the scale of its efforts, which include soliciting funding for the Taliban, bankrolling Taliban operations, providing diplomatic support as the Taliban's virtual emissaries abroad, arranging training for Taliban fighters, recruiting skilled and unskilled manpower to serve in Taliban armies, planning and directing offensives, providing and facilitating shipments of ammunition and fuel, and ... directly providing combat support."

次ページ

記事の検索

Size:280 KB
出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
担当:undef