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^ Dean, Greg (2000). Step by Step to Stand-up Comedy. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann. p. 190. ISBN 0-325-00179-0
^ Borns, Betsy (1987). Comic Lives: Inside the World of American Stand-up comedy. Simon & Schuster, Inc.. p. 90. ISBN 0-671-62620-5. https://archive.org/details/comiclivesinside00born. "A comic's material about his life may have some connection to reality, but basically an act is just that, an act?it’s a fictionalized account with a few actual facts thrown in to make the act believable and, perhaps, more relevant to people’s lives."
^ Martin, Steve (2007). Born Standing Up: A Comic's Life. New York: Scribner. pp. 40?42. ISBN 978-1-4165-5364-9. https://archive.org/details/bornstandingupco00mart. "I was demonstrating tricks eight to twelve hours a day"
^ Ajaye, Franklyn (2002). Comic Insights: The Art of Stand-up Comedy. Jerry Seinfeld. Los Angeles: Silman-James Press. pp. 199. ISBN 1-879505-54-1. "That’s the goal?to become yourself."
^ Mendrinos, James (2004). The Complete Idiot's Guide to Writing Comedy. NY, New York: ALPHA: A member of Penguin Group (USA) Inc.. p. 12. ISBN 1-59257-231-6
^ Munro, David (2018年). “The Art of the Joke”. CRAFTSMANSHIP Quarterly: The Architecture of Excellence. The Craftsmanship Initiative. 2019年3月10日閲覧。
^ Evans, Bradford (2012年8月7日). “Stand-Up Comedians and Their Alternate On-Stage Personas”. Vulture: Devouring Culture. NEW YORK MEDIA LLC.. 2019年3月15日閲覧。
^ Borns, Betsy (1987). Comic Lives: Inside the World of American Stand-up comedy. Simon & Schuster, Inc.. pp. https://archive.org/details/comiclivesinside00born/page/90 90?91]. ISBN 0-671-62620-5. https://archive.org/details/comiclivesinside00born. "[A stand-up’s] act [is a] fictionalized account with a few actual facts thrown in to make the act believable and, perhaps more relevant to people’s lives...Every stand-up goes onstage as a character to some extent. Some may adopt a persona that’s very similar to their own personality, but it’s still a separate entity...even observational comics...use truth...as a foundation on which to build jokes by taking the truth to its farthest [sic] extreme."
^ Borns, Betsy (1987). Comic Lives: Inside the World of American Stand-up comedy. Simon & Schuster, Inc.. p. 262. ISBN 0-671-62620-5. https://archive.org/details/comiclivesinside00born/page/262. "(loosely) autobiographical comedy is the dominant form of stand-up today."
^ Ajaye, Franklyn (2002). Comic Insights: The Art of Stand-up Comedy. Gary Shandling. Los Angeles: Silman-James Press. pp. 209. ISBN 1-879505-54-1. "I [Gary Shandling] think you can only be on stage what you are in real life."
^ Katzif, Mike (2018年11月16日). “Mo Amer: Working The Classroom Comedy Circuit”. NPR. https://www.npr.org/2018/11/16/668601188/mo-amer-working-the-classroom-comedy-circuit 2019年9月11日閲覧. "[I]f you're not real…people will sniff that out."
^ ⇒Fearless delivery sets Will Ferrell apart. The Denver Post, 24 June 2005. Accessed on 29 March 2010.
^ Ajaye, Franklyn (2002). Comic Insights: The Art of Stand-up Comedy. George Wallace. Los Angeles: Silman-James Press. pp. 240. ISBN 1-879505-54-1. "How did you answer them? 'By being George Wallace, and finding out who you are as a comedian. And that takes between seven and eleven years.'"
^ Ajaye, Franklyn (2002). Comic Insights: The Art of Stand-up Comedy. Jerry Seinfeld. Los Angeles: Silman-James Press. pp. 200. ISBN 1-879505-54-1. "How long did it take you to figure out your individual comedic essence? 'I'd [Jerry Seinfeld] say ten years.'"
^ Louis C.K., Charlie Rose (7 May 2014). Louis C.K. (Interview) (TV Show) (English). HBO. 該当時間: 3:59-4:03. 2019年2月3日閲覧。A stage presence comes pretty quickly [but] how to write jokes and how to generate material and know it's going to work; [concerning these, the] first ten years are building the [base] skills
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Hoffstetter. “ ⇒Resources”. COMEDYSOAPBOX. 2019年1月26日閲覧。
“Vulture: Comedy”. Vulture: Devouring Culture. NEW YORK MEDIA LLC.. 2019年1月28日閲覧。
“The Guardian: Comedy”. The Guardian. Guardian News and Media Limited. 2019年1月28日閲覧。
Fox (2015?2019). “Good One: A Podcast About Jokes”. HEADGUM. HEADGUM, LLC. 2019年1月28日閲覧。
McBride. “Let's Talk About Sets”. letstalkaboutsets. Jeffcorp Enterprises: A Jeff Company. 2019年1月28日閲覧。
Federman. “The History of Standup”. Podglomerate. The Podglomerate. 2019年3月10日閲覧。
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