ウマ科
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Genus †Astrohippus

Genus †Dinohippus ディノヒップス

Genus Equus ウマ属

Equus ferus ノウマ

Equus ferus caballus ウマ

†Equus ferus ferus ターパン

Equus ferus przewalskii モウコノウマ


†Equus algericus[7]

†Equus alaskae

†Equus lambei

†Equus niobrarensis

†Equus scotti

†Equus conversidens

†Equus semiplicatus

Subgenus †Amerhippus (おそらくE. ferusとシノニム)[8]

†Equus andium

†Equus neogeus

†Equus insulatus


Subgenus Asinus

Equus africanus アフリカノロバ

Equus hemionus アジアノロバ

Equus kiang キャン

†Equus hydruntinus

†Equus altidens

†Equus tabeti

†Equus melkiensis

†Equus graziosii


Subgenus Hippotigris シマウマ

Equus grevyi グレビーシマウマ

†Equus koobiforensis

†Equus oldowayensis

Equus quagga サバンナシマウマ

Equus zebra ヤマシマウマ

†Equus capensis

†Equus mauritanicus


Subgenus †Parastylidequus

†Equus parastylidens


†Subgenus Sussemionus[9]

†Equus ovodovi[10]


incertae sedis

†Equus simplicidens

†Equus cumminsii

†Equus livenzovensis

†Equus sanmeniensis

†Equus teilhardi

†Equus numidicus

†Equus plicidens

†Equus cedralensis

†Equus stenonis group

†Equus stenonis

†Equus sivalensis

†Equus stehlini

†Equus sussenbornensis

†Equus verae

†Equus namadicus


†subgenus Allozebra

†Equus (A.) occidentalis




†Equus (A.) excelsus



†subgenus Hesperohippus

†Equus (H.) pacificus

†Equus (H.) mexicanus


†Equus complicatus

†Equus fraternus[11]

†Equus major

†Equus giganteus

†Equus pectinatus

†Equus crenidens



Genus †Hippidion

Genus †Onohippidium

Genus †Pliohippus プリオヒップス






関連項目

ウマの進化

ウマ

ロバ

シマウマ

ヒラコテリウム(エオヒップス)

ヒッパリオン

三趾馬

参考文献

Duncan, P. (ed.). 1992. Zebras, Asses, and Horses: an Action Plan for the Conservation of Wild Equids. IUCN/SSC Equid Specialist Group. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland.

Equid Specialist Group 1996. Equus ferus. In: IUCN 2004. 2004 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 21 January 2006.

Equid Specialist Group 1996. Equus ferus ssp. przewalskii. In: IUCN 2004. 2004 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 21 January 2006.

Groves, C.P. & Bell, H.B. 2004. New investigations on the taxonomy of the zebras genus Equus, subgenus Hippotigris. Mammalian Biology. 69: 182-196.

Higuchi et al. 1987. Mitochondrial DNA of the Extinct Quagga: Relatedness and Extent of Postmortem Change. Journal of Molecular Evolution 25:283-287.

International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. 2003.
Opinion 2027 (Case 3010). Usage of 17 specific names based on wild species which are pre-dated by or contemporary with those based on domestic animals (Lepidoptera, Osteichthyes, Mammalia): conserved. Bull.Zool.Nomencl., 60:81-84.

Moehlman, P.D. 2002. Equids. Zebras, Assess and Horses. Status Survey and Conservation Action Plan. IUCN/SSC Equid Specialist Group. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland. ⇒[1]

出典^ “ ⇒Fossilworks - Equidae”. Fossilworks. 2015年11月20日閲覧。
^ “ ⇒Fossilworks - Equus”. Fossilworks. 2015年11月20日閲覧。
^ a b Froehlich, D.J. (February 2002). “Quo vadis eohippus? The systematics and taxonomy of the early Eocene equids (Perissodactyla)”. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 134 (2): 141?256. doi:10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00005.x. 
^ Remy, Jean A.; Krasovec, Gabriel; Marandat, Bernard (2016). “A new species of Propalaeotherium (Palaeotheriidae, Perissodactyla, Mammalia) from the Middle Eocene locality of Aumelas (Herault, France)”. Palaeovertebrata 40 (2): e1. doi:10.18563/pv.40.2.e1. 
^ Hay, Oliver P. (1915). "Contributions to the Knowledge of the Mammals of the Pleistocene of North America". Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 48 (2086): 535?549. doi:10.5479/si.00963801.48-2086.515

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