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^ Flannery, T. (2001). The Eternal Frontier: an ecological history of North America and its peoples. New York: Grove Press. pp. 173?185. ISBN 978-0-8021-3888-0 
^ Fontugne, MIchel (2013). “New Radiocarbon Ages of Luzia Woman, Lapa Vermelha IV Site, Lagoa Santa, Minas Gerais, Brazil”. Proceedings of the 21st International Radiocarbon Conference 55 (2?3). doi:10.2458/azu_js_rc.55.16253. 
^ “Monte Verde Archaeological Site”. Tentative List of Properties of Outstanding Universal Value. World Heritage - United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization. 2020年3月3日閲覧。
^ Santos, G.M; Bird, M.I; Parenti, F. et al. (2003). “A revised chronology of the lowest occupation layer of Pedra Furada Rock Shelter, Piau??, Brazil: The Pleistocene peopling of the Americas”. Quaternary Science Reviews 22 (21?22): 2303?2310. doi:10.1016/S0277-3791(03)00205-1. 
^ Weber, George (2007). Fuegian and Patagonian Genetics and the settling of the Americas. Andaman Association. ⇒オリジナルの2013-05-05時点におけるアーカイブ。. https://web.archive.org/web/20130505072339/http://www.andaman.org/BOOK/chapter54/text-Fuego/Genetics/text-FuegianGenetics.htm 2020年3月3日閲覧。 
^ “Early population differentiation in extinct aborigines from Tierra del Fuego-Patagonia: ancient mtDNA sequences and Y-chromosome STR characterization”. Am. J. Phys. Anthropol. 123 (4): 361?70. (April 2004). doi:10.1002/ajpa.10337. PMID 15022364. 
^ Waters, Michael; Stafford, Tom (2014). “The First Americans: A Review of the Evidence for the Late-Pleistocene Peopling of the Americas”. Paleoamerican Odyssey. Texas A&M University Press. ISBN 978-1-62349-192-5. ⇒オリジナルの1 July 2015時点におけるアーカイブ。. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/268149509 2020年3月3日閲覧。 
^ "Chilean site verified as earliest habitation of A mericas; findings show Monte Verde dates back 12,500 years" (Press release). 2013年12月2日時点の ⇒オリジナルよりアーカイブ。2020年3月3日閲覧。
^ Swaminathan, Nikhil. ⇒"Destination: The Americas" (Press release). Archaeology.org. 2015年7月12日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2020年3月3日閲覧。
^ Bonatto, Sandro L.; Salzano, Francisco M. (1997). “A single and early migration for the peopling of the Americas supported by mitochondrial DNA sequence data”. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 94 (5): 1866?1871. Bibcode: 1997PNAS...94.1866B. doi:10.1073/pnas.94.5.1866. PMC 20009. PMID 9050871. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC20009/. 
^ Cinq-Mars, J. (1979). “Bluefish Cave 1: A Late Pleistocene Eastern Beringian Cave Deposit in the Northern Yukon”. Canadian Journal of Archaeology (3): 1?32. JSTOR 41102194. 
^ Bonnichsen, Robson (1978). “Critical arguments for Pleistocene artifacts from the Old Crow basin, Yukon: a preliminary statement”. In Alan L. Bryan. Early Man in America from a Circum-Pacific Perspective. Occasional Papers No. 1. Edmonton: Archaeological Researches International Department of Anthropology, University of Alberta. https://books.google.com/books?id=JY10AAAAMAAJ&pg=PA102 
^ Blaise, B.; Clague, J.J.; Mathewes, R.W. (1990). “Time of maximum Late Wisconsin glaciation, west coast of Canada”. Quaternary Research 34 (3): 282?295. Bibcode: 1990QuRes..34..282B. doi:10.1016/0033-5894(90)90041-i. 
^ Lovgren, Stefan (March 13, 2008). ⇒“Americas Settled 15,000 Years Ago, Study Says”. National Geographic. ⇒http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2008/03/080313-first-americans.html
^ Fladmark, Knute R. (January 1979). “Routes: alternate migration corridors for early man in North America”. American Antiquity 44 (1): 55?69. doi:10.2307/279189. JSTOR 279189. 
^ Pedersen, Mikkel W.; Ruter, Anthony; Schweger, Charles et al. (August 10, 2016). “Postglacial viability and colonization in North America's ice-free corridor”. Nature 537 (7618): 45?49. Bibcode: 2016Natur.537...45P. doi:10.1038/nature19085. PMID 27509852. 
^ Chung, Emily (2016年8月10日). ⇒“Popular theory on how humans populated North America can't be right, study shows: Ice-free corridor through Alberta, B.C. not usable by humans until after Clovis people arrived”. CBC News. ⇒http://www.cbc.ca/news/technology/ice-free-corridor-north-americans-1.3715397 2020年3月3日閲覧。 
^ Raff, Jennifer A.; Bolnick, Deborah A. (6 November 2015). “Does Mitochondrial Haplogroup X Indicate Ancient Trans-Atlantic Migration to the Americas? A Critical Re-Evaluation”. PaleoAmerica 1 (4): 297?304. doi:10.1179/2055556315Z.00000000040. 

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